Saturday, July 30, 2016

Thomas Cromwell Tracy Borman

This is a very fine history book. It is well researched, and very readable. It paints an honest picture, allowing the reader to make their own judgment on the man.
Thomas Cromwell. What a man. Certainly a man of ability whom Henry VIII described as 'the most faithful servant he had ever had.' Born in obscurity his hard work and ability raised him to Royal favour, to become the most powerful man in England after the King.
He reshaped the country, making Parliament more prominent, engineered the break with Rome, released the wealth of the monasteries for the benefit of the country, and placed a Bible in English in every parish in the land. A hero of the reformation.
For our generation, brought up on the film 'A Man for All Seasons' and a sympathetic Jean Plaidy novel of Sir Thomas More, Thomas Cromwell was the enemy, a scoundrel without principles and ruthless villain.  Hilary Mantel with her 'Wolf Hall' novels and TV adaptation have given us a new equally biased perspective, and Tracy Borman's book presents the facts as they are available to us, and an opportunity to make up our own mind.
The book is clear and well written. It does not zip along like a novel, and takes a bit more commitment than a well written historical novel. Two factors contribute to this; the quotations from source documents that are necessarily of a different style; and the retention of original spellings which require a little more concentration to follow; but the book is certainly the richer for that. I did not, as is sometimes the case, lose momentum and break off to read another book before finishing it.
There are two sets of pages with colour pictures of some of the main characters, which adds to the experience of the book.
My own opinion, having read the book, is that Cromwell was not a hero of the reformation, but paved the way for it. Where religious belief was heading at his death was very finely balanced, and what he did was possibly for more pragmatic reasons.
It was he that arranged for Ann Boleyn's death on largely false charges, and for Margaret Pole's death by Act of Attainder without any trial, which subsequently did for him. It seems he helped to create the bloody times he was part of. It is sad that a lawyer should have eroded individual civil liberties, but that is observed from the luxury of the present day.
It is clear that Cromwell inspired great loyalty from his friends, and Thomas Wyatt, poet and courtier, Ralph Sadler, trustworthy helper and able administrator, stand out as faithful friends who continued to enjoy Royal favour long after Cromwell disappereard from the scene.

No comments: